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Response to Sulcus
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NickPoole
 07 Dec 2011, 11:35 #136520 Reply To Post
Ah, well, now.

Yes.

Ego & Self.

I suppose where I am coming from is a different way of labelling Character “wants” and “needs”.

If you accept the basic premise of a scene or story is a conflict between the focal character and an obstacle to obtain a goal, then we can start from an agreed premise, at least.

Somebody wants something, and is prevented from getting it. Conflict.

Now in simple terms we have Odysseus wanting to go home and encountering all sorts of monsters on the way. I think Joseph Campbell has done a good job of identifying that this particular Hero’s Journey is really a trip through a dreamscape encountering monsters and archetypes from our own subconscious. Circe and Cyclops and Crashing Rocks and whirlpools, Sirens and nasty paternal and maternal Gods & Goddesses, the whole shebang. An externalised version of good vs evil but a sophisticated one. The Monsters of the Id if you like. But we have no real formal bad guy, enemies can become friends, gods can be kind as well as cruel. Just as in a dream/nightmare/dream.

More recently we have the idea of good vs evil as posited by Sulcus. But rarely (except in Fantasy sometimes) is it ever the simplistic version Sulcus complains about. There’s Sauron, yes, but there’s also Gollum. There’s James Bond, where good is defined as “England” and bad as “anti-England” but then there’s Le Carre where Smiley and Karla are eventually indistinguishable from each other in both methods and goals. The doppelganger idea…we can become the dark mirror image of ourselves, and the Batman fighting the Joker is really fighting himself. Same with Shane and Jack Palance, quite overtly black and white versions of the gunfighter.

There’s Jekyll and Hyde, where the externalised Vampire/Werewolf creature is explicitly become our dark side (the Ego). The Ego wants all the stuff our base instincts lust after…sex without love, money without earning it, revenge, it is the Miser, the Wicked Stepmother, the paeodo and the rapist.

Now the character wanting something. Captain Ahab wants to kill Moby Dick. We can recognise the stuff of obsession here. The Ego. Silas Marner’s hoard of gold. Macbeth. Iago. Whatsisname from Wall Street.

These are the people for whom the Ego rules. What they want, what drives their stories, it will destroy them.

I will continue...
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PERRY
 07 Dec 2011, 11:42 #136522 Reply To Post
Very good.
NickPoole
 07 Dec 2011, 12:32 #136525 Reply To Post
Now if we identify the needs of the Ego as a "want" (e.g. revenge) we can also ponder what the more healthy "wants" of a character might be. We can also see that any healthy want can become an obsessional Egoist "need" fairly easily.

So, in romance, girl wants boy. Seems okay. Biologically and evolutionarily rubber stamped. Mr Right (or variations thereof). The staple diet of romance is the misunderstanding between boy and girl that gets resolved into happily ever after. But what about Scarlet O'Hara, Madame Bovary, Anna Karenina et al? What about a schoolgirl that falls in love with a vampire? Bonnie & Clyde? The Postman who always knocks twice?

What about when Beauty loves the Beast, but he isn't really a Prince?

These are not good or evil decisions, but they are the Ego obsessing and basically destroying the hero(ine).

That's what stories are about, separating what is "real", the unselfish, the dutiful (the Self) from the Delusion (the Ego, the Miser, the Lustful Voyeur, the Thief, the Fantasist).

It is in fact the difference between writing Truth and dreaming about "being published". One is (arguably) a pure drive of the Self, the other the utter spoiling obsession of the Ego.

But of course, as we can see, the two are embroiled and sometimes what we want and what we need are the same.

But like a father who loves a daughter, to keep her love eventually you have to give her up.



This post was last edited by NickPoole, 07 Dec 2011, 12:33
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sulcus
 07 Dec 2011, 13:25 #136530 Reply To Post
While monomanias and monomaniacs undoubtedly do exist, to put monomonia, or motive or conflict thereon as the central drive of any novel is I feel too simplistic and yes formulaic. There doesn't have to be conflict driving a novel on. That there is simply reflects the received wisdom and dominates literature today. Kafka certainly had (strange, unspecified) external conflicts for Josef K to battle against, buty I weonder if he approached the drafts in a mechanical way saying to himself, "what's the central conflict at the heart of the novel driving Josef on. I don't know for sure, but I think the bureaucracy of the faceless legal system, or the condition of finding yourself turned into a cockroach probably came first and the conflict evolved out of but subsidiary to those central themes and metaphors. And yes we acknowledge Kafka's underlying personal emotions were to do with his own Oedipal fdear of his father and that assuredly filters into the work, but it does not explain it all.

I have a character who is motivated by revenge, but throughout the book it is modified/impacted upon/ informed by/undercut/exacerbated by a myriad of emotional inputs. Her exile, her age difference from the stud muffins she lays, her fears of mortality, her alcohol intake, etc ie the feelings of vengeance ebb and flow according to her mood and how uppermost it is in her mind at any point in the novel. It is not a monomania, though a conventional analysis would say it is the main drive of the book. To me it isn't, it's one of several, all feeding into one another, all tempering each other. The human mind is far more of a feedback loop between sensation and emotion and decision, that's why to me linear narrative of conflict, action, resolution is too limiting.


Quote: NickPoole, Wednesday, 7 Dec 2011 12:32
Now if we identify the needs of the Ego as a "want" (e.g. revenge) we can also ponder what the more healthy "wants" of a character might be. We can also see that any healthy want can become an obsessional Egoist "need" fairly easily.


That's what stories are about, separating what is "real", the unselfish, the dutiful (the Self) from the Delusion (the Ego, the Miser, the Lustful Voyeur, the Thief, the Fantasist). Or probing what is real and what is illusionary/delusionary within the book. It is a fiction after all. Our feelings may be experienced authentically, but do they relate to reality? What if the external world is as much as a delusion as any of the thoughts you label as delusionary? Thereby lies my interest.



This post was last edited by sulcus, 07 Dec 2011, 13:29
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NickPoole
 07 Dec 2011, 13:43 #136531 Reply To Post

Well there we hint at the fundamental difference between what you are saying and what I am saying.

At heart I am saying that stories are, have to be, morality tales. Like religion and philosophy they are a hunt for an answer to the question, "how should we live our lives?" or even, "what are the consequences of the way we behave?".

You want to reference storytelling without the search for truth. Your imagined readership:

People a little tired of the same old thing in novels.
People who are interested in language.
People who recognise and aspire to reading non-linear narrative/characters, in the belief it better represents how our minds work
People who want to engage with their present reality, by reading a partial deconstruction of it and its underlying myths which buttress it


It dodges ethical or moral questions entirely, presumably in favour of linguistic games and/or observation of the human condition.
"People who are tired of the same old thing in novels". People who dislike bad novels, surely? Or people who dislike story, per se? This is really a non statement, like saying you are looking for a strong "voice". It's a slagging off generally of something.
And your last point, about engaging with and deconstructing our present reality...what does that mean? you want to write satire and slice of life snapshots and subvert story by, um, showing you know what is expected and not providing it?

You seek a readership of cleverdicks who don't read stories?
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NickPoole
 07 Dec 2011, 13:50 #136532 Reply To Post
By the way, I would challenge to name any remotely successful novel that is not "driven by conflict" as you put it.
This post was last edited by NickPoole, 07 Dec 2011, 13:51
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notleyab
 07 Dec 2011, 14:09 #136536 Reply To Post
Quote: NickPoole, Wednesday, 7 Dec 2011 13:50
By the way, I would challenge to name any remotely successful novel that is not "driven by conflict" as you put it.


So much for all the theorising, which may be useful if you are thinking of waffling yr way through any form of literature degree.
But I'm afriad all these 'great essays' on the subject sound to me like made to measure entries for Pseuds Corner.
What happened to a gooid read being the reason for attracting somebody to a book.
I'd settle for the comments by FreelanceLogan in the writing style thread above for what makes one.
NickPoole
 07 Dec 2011, 14:16 #136537 Reply To Post
Quote: notleyab, Wednesday, 7 Dec 2011 14:09
Quote: NickPoole, Wednesday, 7 Dec 2011 13:50
By the way, I would challenge to name any remotely successful novel that is not "driven by conflict" as you put it.


So much for all the theorising, which may be useful if you are thinking of waffling yr way through any form of literature degree.
But I'm afriad all these 'great essays' on the subject sound to me like made to measure entries for Pseuds Corner.
What happened to a gooid read being the reason for attracting somebody to a book.
I'd settle for the comments by FreelanceLogan in the writing style thread above for what makes one.


He seems to be discussing technique as opposed to defining what a story actually is. So yes, "a good read" might well be a story, but techniques for telling a story (although integral to the readers' enjoyment) are not really pertinent.
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PERRY
 07 Dec 2011, 14:50 #136541 Reply To Post
No joke, rather than waste all this here, why not cooperate in providing a superior Guide to Creative Writing. I've read a few - and books on syllabus. You learn more here on the essence and identity of writing.
ajblack4567
 07 Dec 2011, 15:01 #136543 Reply To Post
Sorry, I'm a bit lost - I take it this isn't the 'knob gags' thread?
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