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NEW - Random House Editor Reviews - JULY
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ProfessionalCritique
 01 Aug 2009, 09:51 #67126 Reply To Post
Each month editors for leading publisher Random House provide feedback on the YouWriteOn Top Ten, including one indepth review, and three mini-reviews of Top Ten Stories.

The stories reviewed this month, reviews displayed below, are: A Quiet Street in Amsterdam, Resurrection, Soul to Soul, and Restless Apple Jackson Click here to view the opening chapters for Top Ten stories in 2009



A Quiet Street in Amsterdam by Andrew Wrigley

A novel about the clutches of the past. First draft was called Sarphatistraat.

Dear Andrew,


Congratulations on being selected for a professional critique, it's a great achievement on such a popular site. I really enjoyed reading A Quiet Street in Amsterdam - you have a really arresting opening chapter, a fascinating premise and the contrast between the noisy, hot streets of Buenos Aires and the cold, still streets of Amsterdam made for a very interesting piece of writing indeed. Your writing is already in very good shape but I hope that my comments will be useful as you continue to write, and will help you to develop the remainder of your novel.


Structure


The structure of your opening chapters is relatively straightforward although I see from your synopsis that you intend to also include a section narrated by the priest and I'm assuming that the third section will revert to being narrated by the three characters introduced in your first section rather than any new characters? You do need to be quite careful, when writing a story told by multiple narrators, to ensure that each character has their own, distinct voice and that the reader doesn’t become overwhelmed with keeping track of the different characters and what each ones knows about the others. Giving each narrator their own chapter is a very good idea as I wouldn't recommend switching between perspectives within chapters.


One aspect that would benefit from a little closer attention before you continue with your writing is how you convey switches in time. I found that in the first chapter, for example, I was quite confused about what was happening, when and this is something you really want to avoid, particularly at the very start of your novel where you’re trying to engage a reader’s interest. You open in the early hours of the morning, with the admiral reflecting that ‘Last Sunday had been difficult’ and then you then jump back to that Sunday but continue to write as if it were happening now, i.e. ‘He decided that, from now on’ rather than ‘He had decided’. Just a few paragraphs later we’re back with the admiral lying in bed, reflecting on his day but again you write as if events that happened earlier that day were happening as he lay in bed: ‘It looked like a nice clock…Then he wound up the clock’ which suggests that this is happening at the same time as Inés going to the bathroom in the middle of the night. Do try and resolve this by clearly indicating through your writing what is happening in the present and what in the past, you want your readers to be immersed in the story from the very first line, not puzzling over what has happened and what is happening.


One issue that did confuse me a little was that I assumed although there was no date given for the third chapter it was supposed to be happening in the same time period as Viviana's narrative was unfolding in Amsterdam. If this is the case shouldn't Maria Laura's narrative come before Viviana's chapter, as Maria Laura's chapter ends with Inés producing the plane ticket to Amsterdam and Viviana's chapter ends with Viviana recognizing Inés there in Amsterdam indicating it must have happened after Inés had met with Maria Laura?


Plot


I really enjoyed reading the opening of your novel and was disappointed it ended when I did it as I was intrigued to know what happened when Ines confronted Viviana in Amsterdam. Your premise, with the terrorist backstory, should make for a intriguing read, especially with your carefully contrasted characters and your engaging writing style. The opening chapter was very absorbing – you captured the moment when the admiral suddenly realized something was terribly wrong perfectly, I really felt my pulse quicken as I realized what was about to happen! Something you do extremely well is end each chapter with a revelation or mini cliff-hanger, which kept me hooked and eager to read on so do carry that on throughout the rest of your writing. My one concern is that you perhaps you have revealed a little too much, too early on in the novel – I wondered whether it would be better to just depict Viviana as paranoid about being followed and let the reader try and work out whether she was right to feel this way, rather than having her spot Ines in the shadows?

I also felt that the revelation of Ines' identity as Maria Laura's patient would come as more of a shock if the reader hadn't already learnt from Viviana's chapter that Ines was alive and well, and hadn't died after the bombing as they might have assumed.

In a similar vein, I wonder whether it might be worth be worth keeping the focus on Viviana in the earlier chapters rather than telegraphing the involvement of Father Patricio – I'm not sure exactly what his involvement is from what I've read so far but at this stage in your novel, it just seemed too much to have Maria Laura describe him as 'probably the most devious, evil creature' that she had ever met when presumably she still doesn’t know the extent of his involvement. You can still make sure he's included in your story, but to make it so clear, so early on, that he is the main villain seemed to be a missed opportunity to ratchet up the tension to me.


Characterisation


Having three such different female characters works extremely well in your novel, and focusing on two young women, damaged in different ways, and a successful, educated older woman will ensure your novel has a wider appeal than novels focused on just one character. Maria Laura’s perspective will bring a very different element to the story as she was not personally involved in the tragedy, but I was pleased to see you setting the story up as something of a battle between her and the priest as I think that will make for a fascinating read.

Random House Review continues next post
ProfessionalCritique
 01 Aug 2009, 09:52 #67127 Reply To Post

We know relatively little about Inés at this stage in the novel but I loved the brief glimpse of Viviana – it's great to see an author portraying someone who is flawed, and not instantly likeable! Having looked at your synopsis, the idea of introducing the priest's narrative worries me a little partly because, as I mentioned briefly above, I'm concerned it might overload the narrative but also because I think the idea of having three female characters is very appealing. The idea of abused priest who goes on to abuse just seems a little less novel than the idea of a young woman willing to bomb her friend's parents but that’s certainly not to say it won’t work – just that you need to work hard to show exactly why a reader needs to see events from his perspective as well and why he isn’t introduced at the beginning of the novel.


Tone


The tone of your novel is exactly right for a literary thriller – I like the touches of acidic humour in Viviana's narrative and it's important not to be frightened of making your story too dark.



Setting


I think the contrast between your two settings is something that will really help your novel to stand out but you need to make sure that you are taking full advantage of all that the dual narrative offers. Readers love to feel that they are getting a sense of what a place is really like for the people that live there so you need to make sure that your descriptions feel authentic and that you include the kind of little details that only a native would know. It's not just about what a place looks like, but how it sounds and smells. I really thought you captured the essence of Amsterdam extremely well when Viviana walked back home through the red light district but do you make sure you take in the less well known areas of the city as well, so that we really have a sense of the city coming to life on the page.



Genre/Market


Literary thrillers have become extremely popular of late as readers look for books that will keep them hooked but where the author has paid as much attention to the writing as to the plot, and the terrorist backdrop will certainly ensure that your finished book has a very contemporary feel to it. If you are aiming at the more commercial end of the market then you should focus on ensuring that the narrative remains tightly paced and streamlined, introducing too many additional characters with complicated backstories may prove too much of a distraction from the real thrust of the plot.



Conclusion


I do hope my notes are of help to you. You have a very promising beginning, which just a few minor issues that need some additional attention, and I'm confident that you could go on to write a very good novel indeed. Do bear in mind the importance of not over complicating your story unnecessarily by introducing too many different narratives and remember to keep a few things back so that you can gradually reveal the secrets as the story unfolds – readers like to be kept intrigued so don't feel scared of keeping things a little mysterious to begin with!


Best wishes

Alison, Random House

Resurrection by by Andrew Wrigley - Short Story

Angels ask the strangest questions

Congratulations on having another title in the top ten this month! This short story is very different to your literary thriller but I really enjoyed the lively writing and the black humour of your narrator and there was something very charming and quirky about his hallucination of all the religious people progressing past him as he recovered. The ‘announcement’ of his death back home was also a great touch. I thought that the ending was surprisingly sweet without being too saccharine, and it was really interesting to see you showcasing your skills in different mediums as short stories and novels have such different requirements. It was a pleasure to read.

Alison, Random House


Soul to Soul by Pink Rose

Soul to Soul is about a grandmother whose spirit is sent back from heaven to make amends with her family. Elizabeth Sommers owns a house in Dublin worth millions. She dies, and in her will favours her granddaughter, Sylvie, over her daughter Margaret. This causes havoc in the family and she returns to make amends.

This was a very charming piece of writing that I think has the potential to develop into a very interesting story although as yet, we haven’t got into the meat of the story that you detail in your synopsis. Just going on what I did read, I really liked the idea of a woman who, to all intents and purposes, is unable to communicate with the world yet has this rich inner life, and it was interesting to see how the different people in her life communicated with her – I particularly liked how her relationship with her son-in-law seemed to have improved now she can no longer respond to him. It was good to see an element of self doubt creeping in, as she realises that ensuring her daughter had such a practical upbringing meant that her daughter then raised Sylvie to have a much more dreamy life, with the result that Sylvie has never grown up. Will we hear more about her father's suicide later on? I think it could be very interesting to see how it affected her, not just practically but also emotionally. My only concern at this stage was that it might be worth making it a little clearer when she drifts off into imagining how her old lodger and his nurse might have behaved; perhaps put this section into italics so we know it’s a day dream?

Alison, Random House

(YWO Editor note: last point may be the YWO display)

Restless Apple Jackson by Lee Williams - Short Story

This is a rewrite of a story I first posted on this site last year. It is the tale of a 19th century farmer who declines to stay dead.

Congratulations on securing a spot in the top ten – and with such a great story too! It really brought a smile to my face. The opening paragraph with its very dry last line set the tone for your whole story, there’s something so comic about the parson being completely matter of fact about Apple’s re-appearance and I loved the exchanges between the parson and Apple’s wife, particularly when they discussed any ‘unfinished business’ Apple may have still to deal with. You’ve got the colloquial style exactly right as well, so the whole story felt as if it might have been told in a pub to a group of friends. It can be very difficult to sustain a humorous tone over a whole book but I do hope you carry on writing, as I think this story shows that you have a talent for comic writing.

Alison, Random House


Click here to read these stories and all other Top Ten stories from the first of the month for 2009





This post was last edited by ProfessionalCritique, 01 Aug 2009, 09:56
pink rose
 01 Aug 2009, 10:27 #67136 Reply To Post
Dear Alison, at Random House,

Thank you very much for your review of the opening chapters of my novel Soul to Soul. I'm delighted with your insights into the characters and their relationships.
Other reviewers have also pointed out that I should make Elizabeth's memories more clear, perhaps by using italics. I will take on that piece of advice.

Many thanks!
awrigley
 01 Aug 2009, 12:55 #67155 Reply To Post
Ted

Please thank Alison @ Random House for a very helpful and interesting review. I will have to look at the synopsis as she seems to have understood that the priest would tell his story in the first person, which is not my intention.

Two of her comments made immediate impact:

One, not to be scared of making the story too dark. Whoopee! I like dark and on the basis of some reviews had been reigning myself in. I will now go full monty dark.

Two, that the three very different female characters work and 'ensures a wider appeal'.

I was also interested to hear that literary thrillers are doing well.

Her other suggestions sound really good too, but need to sit down and think about them, especially things like the order of the chapters.

I am glad she liked the contrast between Buenos Aires and Amsterdam. A reviewer (can't find the review, must have been in the first draft) suggested that I upped the contrast and that seems to have worked.

And I am impressed that she picked up on the fact that I have not been to Amsterdam for 6 years, which is showing in the lack of detail in the Amsterdam settings. In my defence, I am organising a trip to visit a friend in Amsterdam (who lives on Sarphatistraat...), but have had to delay for health reasons. As to Buenos Aires, it is my home town. I also need a trip to Stockholm and Hamburg.

Alison also made some kind comments about Resurrection. She clearly picked up on the story but I do feel the new comments for short stories are too short for the reviewer to do much more than congratulate the author for getting into the top ten. In my case I was lucky to have the short and the novel in the top ten in the same month, which allowed Alison to compare one with the other and to make the comment that this 'showcases my skills'. Talk about making my day.

Quite apart from the luck of getting into the top ten, I also think I am lucky to have access to a resource such as YWO that has given me this exposure to professional reviews, as well as great reviews from my peers, who have weeded out the major problems before getting as far as Alison.

So thanks to Alison, but in no less measure, to Ted as well.

Andrew
This post was last edited by awrigley, 01 Aug 2009, 12:59
Memory... What was that?
panurge
 01 Aug 2009, 19:02 #67200 Reply To Post
Thanks also from me to both Ted and Alison. A very encouraging review, greatly appreciated.
The Tower of Clavius Boon
YouWriteOn
 04 Aug 2009, 16:07 #67435 Reply To Post
Many thanks to you all, and I will forward your thanks to Alison.

Best wishes

Ted
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